EU AI Policy Observatory

Published document record

EP resolution on civil and military uses of AI

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    Download PDF — 13 pages (2.27 MB)

    P9_TA(2021)0009. English PDF, 13 pages. Official publication edition corresponding to this record.

    Source: European Parliament. Retrieved 2026-09-10.

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    SHA-256: 67307362ee39fb8ff406f6dca0e4967e7f2c8700de7c56f2ad784c976a62edaa

Official metadata

Official title
European Parliament resolution of 20 January 2021 on artificial intelligence: questions of interpretation and application of international law in so far as the EU is affected in the areas of civil and military uses and of state authority outside the scope of criminal justice (2020/2013(INI))
Official reference
P9_TA(2021)0009
Document type
Resolution
Document date
2021-01-20
Document date kind
Institutional adoption
Document-date evidence
Publications Office of the European Union · Resolution heading — Institutional adoption on 20 January 2021.
Publication date
2021-11-10
Publication-date evidence
Publications Office of the European Union · OJ C 456, 10 November 2021, pages 34–46 — Publication date of the cited OJ manifestation.
Version label
Adopted resolution, Official Journal manifestation
Legal status
Non binding
Language
en

Research classifications

These are researcher classifications used to organise and analyse the corpus; they are not official EU metadata.

Record level
Principal
Version status
Final
Temporal collection
Contemporary EU AI policy
Relevance class
Direct AI relevance
Policy stage
Adoption
Corpus tier
Directly related
Sectors
  • Health
  • Transport and mobility
  • Defence and security
  • Law enforcement
  • Justice
  • Education
  • Public administration
  • Media and culture
  • Research and innovation
  • Critical infrastructure
  • Cybersecurity
Policy membership
  • EU AI policy pathway

Classification evidence

Production provenance

Provenance tags
  • Authored by an EU institution
  • Officially published
Named bibliographic authors
None recorded after review
Institutions and roles

Official sources and identifiers

CELEX
52021IP0009
OJ reference
2021/C 456/04
  • Official source · Publisher/host: Publications Office of the European Union

Formal procedure

Official procedure reference:

  • 2020/2013(INI)

Research assessment

Inclusion rationale
Sets Parliament's position on meaningful human control, responsibility and oversight of military AI and AI exercised through state authority.
Researcher notes
One non-binding adopted resolution; the OJ appearance is the same text.
Review status
verified

Relationships

No additional published relationships touch this record.

Verification

Expanded evidence review
Verified
Reviewed by
Yichen Hao
Evidence review date
2026-09-06T00:41:49.332+01:00

The evidence review date is not a separate human sign-off date. Review credit and evidence-review actions

  • Last verified: 2026-09-06T00:41:49.332+01:00 · Primary official English text reopened on 6 September 2026; Paragraphs 3–15 and 52–54 checked for identity, authorship, publication and substantive relevance.

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